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This morning I started picking snowpeas. I don't have enough for a full meal yet, but that will probably resolve itself in a few days.

A few weeks ago we had turnip greens from the thinnings, but we're hoping that the rest will turn into turnips. There are radishes (and radish greens, of course) in the fridge, waiting to be used. We've had broccoli raab for a few weeks now, and we'll have at least one more meal's worth before we wait to see if it sends up new shoots after being harvested (they say that it sometimes does). Next year I should actually get the spinach planted, start everything earlier, and do succession plantings for a longer season of greens. This is my first year doing an early planting of cool-weather crops, and I'm very much enjoying the results.

All of our tomatoes & related things are planted, consisting of 3 romas and 1 tomatillo verde grown from seed, and 3 volunteer tomatoes of unknown parentage that we found in the garden. After a seed-starting mishap a couple of months ago, we decided to try our luck with the volunteers rather than buying plants to fill out the garden. The tomatillo, though still small, has had buds forming for a while now, and I noticed this morning that buds are starting to form on the romas. Yay! I've found homes for several of the other volunteer tomato plants in my garden, so that's a good thing. Meanwhile, the next door neighbor has become increasingly more insistent that he's got some tomato plants set aside for us. His plants are beautiful and big and strong, but I do wish he'd said something before we'd planned and filled our garden!

So now we're expanding the garden again, in an effort to accommodate the neighbor's tomato plants. This is not what we were expecting to do so late in the game, but it was part of our initial plan for this year's garden, so it's not the end of the world. I can expect plenty of canning in the Fall, too...which will be an entirely new experience with a new baby in the house, but I'm sure we'll manage, somehow.

The summer squash and cucumber seedlings we bought are doing fine. The zucchinis we planted from seed have sprouted, and are eager to catch up with their curcurbit brethren. The purchased broccoli is going strong, but no sign of heads yet...maybe it's early. Pole beans were planted just a few days ago, which is awfully late, but hopefully will still produce something.

Over all, I'm quite pleased with the garden so far (I've never had substantial harvests so early), and additionally pleased with what we've spent on it. All of the seeds were leftovers from previous years, and we've purchased a bare minimum of transplants. Nonetheless, the garden is full, and is producing nicely.

The herb & perennial garden is worth a post of its own.
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Turnips and broccoli raab are up in the garden, in force. Still only one lonely snowpea so far. They could use some more water, I'm sure.

I also need to get a handle on what I'm going to do with the 15 additional varieties of herb seeds that I acquired in an herb swap last week. I'm overrun!
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I've returned from Morris dancing in DC to find that the first of the snowpeas in the garden has sprouted, so I assume the others won't be far behind. Meanwhile, the herbs continue to green up and to grow, and I should be able to divide some of them pretty much any time now.

A great many of the indoor seedlings are up, which is also promising. I imagine I'll be dividing them and moving them to bigger pots within the next week or so.

The compost is turned, and while it is settling and shrinking, and therefore presumably starting to break down, it's not really heating up. It's probably time to go get some more bunny poop and/or chicken poop (hi, [livejournal.com profile] tamidon!) to speed things up a bit.

The neighbor was outside, and thanked me profusely for having the Problematic Shrubs removed by the fabulous and outstanding [livejournal.com profile] doverider. She even gave me pastries to express her gratitude. Mmm...pastries.

Now that the Problematic Shrubs are gone, [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe and I will need to get moving on extending the raised bed on the side of the yard. This will involve raising it by the height of yet another wall stone, and therefore needing to move every single herb that was planted last year..but it's probably better to bite the bullet and do that this year, rather than doing it next year when the process will involve far more plants. Thankfully, next week is April vacation week, so it should be a good time to really focus on that.
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I intended to start seeds indoors around the Equinox, but my seed-starting shelf wasn't built yet. I finished that last week, and last night I finally planted my seeds. This is 2 weeks later than intended, but perhaps not too bad. Time will tell.

But...it's done. Done done done. Not only that, but I worked through many of my too-numerous seeds, and managed to empty 9 additional seed packets. I think a few more of the flower seed packets will be emptied when I direct-sow some more of them in the garden. Whew!
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  • Got the house presentable.
  • Taught a handful of people how to build self-watering planters.
  • Hosted a Games Night with [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe.
  • Met with [livejournal.com profile] doverider regarding how to remove the unloved shrubbery from the future raised bed intended for herbs and flowers.
  • Turned the compost (which had settled more, but which wasn't warm...hmmm). Found a couple of baby slugs under one of the bins, which were cute, but still evil.
  • Planted seeds for various cool-weather crops in the new vegetable garden. Had to run off to practice before properly watering them in, but it's supposed to rain today. I'll keep an eye out.
  • Went to rapper practice. One more practice prior to NEFFA.
  • Cooked dinner on the grill. Though it was dark by the time we finally got to it and I was grilling by the rear porch light, but the rite of passage toward Spring was a good one.

Compost

Apr. 1st, 2009 02:04 pm
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Last week, with the kind help of [livejournal.com profile] vibrantabyss, I got the compost bins rebuilt with sod taken up from the new garden plot, stockpiled Winter kitchen scraps, last year's late season yard waste, and what few leaves I could dredge up from the corners of the yard (no trees here).

The material available filled both of our two 32-gallon garbage can composters.

Yesterday, [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe and I noticed that the volume had decreased in one of the bins, so I figured it was time for the first turning. Not surprisingly, the sunken bin was steaming in the middle. The other one was not, which is a little puzzling, since we filled both bins with the same sorts of stuff, and attempted to keep things even. Ah well.

Nonetheless, I dumped both bins into a single pile, and refilled them both with a pitchfork, alternating pitchforkfuls into each, and making sure that each got a nice dose of the high-steam parts. This should significantly improve the mix between the bins, and is probably how I'll turn it until it all compacts enough to fit into a single bin. Some of the stuff was a bit dry, so I added a bit of water (but cautiously...last year's bin was always too soggy). With any luck, this will get both bins steaming in short order.
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Today was Part II of the Equinox Gardening Extravaganza.

Today's heavy lifting, at least, was more compatible with my pregnant state, so I felt like I was better able to keep up my share of the labor, and not leave it all to [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe.

The day started with acquiring a few edging stones and a few paving stones from Home Depot. We laid edging stones along the neighbor's fence, and hoed some of the soil from the higher area over to the lower area by the fence. When all is said & done, there's still a slope, but a little bit less of one than there was previously.

Next, we laid paving stones to create 2 short paths into the garden. On top of that we spread 32 gallons of somewhat aged rabbit manure (mixed with bedding & hay), about 20 gallons of our own finished compost from last year's bin, and 2 or 3 gallons of ancient worm castings left over from back in my vermicomposting days. I was initially worried that we wouldn't have enough free organic matter to work into the soil, and I really didn't want to purchase any (this is Cheap Gardening Year), but now that I've seen it spread out on the garden, I feel pretty good about what we had.

I did a small amount of mixing in the amendments with a hoe, promising that I would turn the soil for real when I get around to planting each section.

With luck, this huge influx of organic matter will make the existing earthworms very, very happy, and they will grow fat and happy and produce many tiny earthworm babies to continue to work their magic. There's no rain predicted for this week, so I might take the hose to the garden to provide a bit of moisture to help this process along.

We got some approving words from our elderly Italian neighbor whose entire back yard is one big garden. His only complaint was that we didn't extend the garden enough, and that we really ought to give ourselves more space. We agreed that we would, in fact, like a bigger garden, but explained that we'd decided to do it in sections, just to make sure it got done. He agreed that this was a good plan. Even so, we have another two months before the bulk of the stuff gets planted, so it's not impossible that we'll expand the bed again this year. We'll see.

Next steps: Refill the compost bins with the removed sod, yard waste from last Fall, leaves, and the Winter's kitchen scraps. If we play our cards right, we *might* get a mid-season batch. Consider getting another load of rabbit manure from the Rabbit Lady. Think about starting to plant the cool-weather crops, which really could start going in any time now.

Yay!
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In a very seasonal move, [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe and I spent the afternoon beginning the process of expanding last year's tiny vegetable garden to a more reasonable size. Being 4.5 months pregnant makes it more difficult to do some of the heavy labor, so [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe was kind enough to remove the existing sod with a garden spade, while I shook the dirt out of the sod pieces.

Thankfully, our yard (at least the part of it where we're putting the garden) has some pretty excellent soil in it. It would certainly benefit from some amendments, but the texture is very good, and there were quite a few earthworms.

It's not done, of course, but we made some good progress. The garden is on a slope, which made watering a bit of a challenge last year. We're going to try to fix this, or at least diminish this, by putting some sort of edging along the neighbor's fence and along one end, and then raking or hoeing the soil so that it's more level.

Then we'll spread amendments. I've got some aged rabbit manure, some worm castings, and (I hope) some compost from last season. I haven't decided yet if I'll try to mix these in across the whole garden in one shot, or mix them in piecemeal as I plant different sections. This might decide itself, of course, depending on how much time or energy we have at various points.

But...progress! Yay!
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Yesterday I took another look at the herb garden, and found some new growth on the French tarragon, peppermint, and chives. The tarragon looks like it will be coming back much stronger this year, which is good.

Basically, it looks like all of my perennial herbs got themselves established last year, and will be coming back. This is good. They were planted too closely together last year, because at the time I just didn't have the space to do otherwise, so that will need to be remedied in a few weeks.

Of course, today I found the garden covered in snow again.

I'm anxious for Spring.
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I went to work early and stayed at work late for ONE DAY (OK, sort of 1.5 days, since I started work early again the next day), and I didn't check the garden, and two of my zucchinis went from "not big enough to pick yet" to "too big." Not "There's no way I would eat that"-big, but bigger than ideal. Hmmph.

We also harvested the first of the grape tomatoes last night, and one Roma that had suffered from blossom end rot. I determined that the others will BER are too far gone to save, so I pulled them off the plant to let it focus its energy on the remaining healthy fruits.

Meanwhile, one of the nascent summer squashes was eaten off to a nub (which is better, perhaps, than a single bite being gone from each), and my homemade beer-in-a-yogurt-cup slug traps caught one whopper of a slug. I dumped it into the compost and refilled the traps...though I really should acquire some cheap beer for the task, rather than continuing to use the good stuff in the fridge.
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First, the good:

I think the first of the volunteer squashes ([livejournal.com profile] sabrinamari and I turned the compost in the area that would become the garden) must be a Buttercup or a Kabocha. I'm not sure which (are you? tell me!), but here it is:



The second is pretty far behind, but is starting to take shape. I really think this one might be a Baby Blue Hubbard.



There's a third volunteer squash coming along, too, and miracle of miracles, it looks like it might even be a different variety than the other two. It's really a little too early to tell, though.

The cucumbers have really started to take off, so I've added cukes to my Boston Organics "No List" for the time being.

The herbs in the new raised herb bed are doing great. The sage is the biggest by far, but the others are also doing well.

The basil in the self-watering planters is growing like mad, just like last year. We'll be drowning in pesto for months!

And now, the not-so-good:

Some the Roma tomatoes have some pretty severe blossom end rot, which is sad. The yellow bell pepper in the self-watering planter is also suffering from blossom end rot. I hope that some pulverized limestone will help each of these.

The zucchinis and summer squashes are producing, but not nearly at the rate I would expect. I'm not sure if they lack nutrients, or what might be going on.

Since this is a new garden, and I know very well that I didn't properly prep the soil, there could certainly be a calcium deficiency, and I can tell the soil is low on organic matter. Really, with all of the wedding planning, it's a wonder that I got anything into the ground at all, so I don't really have any complaints. Next year will be better, I'm sure.
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We have a new ice cream maker attachment (thanks, [livejournal.com profile] hak42!).

We have a citrus juicer (thanks, [livejournal.com profile] tytso!).

We have abundant purple basil growing on the front porch (thanks, Lyman Estate Greenhouses!).

And so, what else was there to do?

Purple Basil Sorbet!

It was an experiment, to be sure. I kinda like it. I don't think [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe does, though. Vivid color, heavy basil aroma, herb-y basil flavor. Not really intended as a dessert, I'm sure...probably intended as a palate cleanser. Makes me want to prepare a multi-course gourmet meal, just so that I can make use of such a thing. :-)
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I got up and went out to the garden before breakfast. I spent some time examining what plants were producing what, and then [livejournal.com profile] terse_scribe came outside and we spent some time watching the bees moving from squash blossom to squash blossom. There was a real bee fiesta going on. We saw several types of bees, including bumble bees, honey bees, and some sort of tiny little gray bee. I'm not sure how often honey bees are found in the wild, so I wonder if a neighbor might have a hive.

The Roma tomatoes are setting fruit, as are the grape tomatoes. They look a long way away from ripening, though.

There are itty-bitty cucumbers forming on the cucumber vines. I'd expected the cucumber to be a bush, but it seems to be a vine. I'll need to do something about staking or caging.

Our zucchini plant is starting to form zucchinis, and I expect we'll be able to harvest the first one or two sometime next week. The vining Italian zucchini that the neighbor gave us is setting fruit, too. The yellow summer squash is lagging, though, with mostly male blossoms so far. There seem to be one or two female blossoms so far, so hopefully the yellow squashes will start to catch up soon.

We've got some volunteer squashes, which showed up when [livejournal.com profile] sabrinamari and I turned the compost in the space that would become the garden. I still don't know what kind they are, but they are beginning to set fruit. I hope they'll be identifiable soon...and though it's probably unlikely, I also hope that we'll have more than one kind among them.

The herbs are doing well. The green basil, purple basil, and bell pepper in the self-watering planters are growing like mad.

It's a good garden year, in spite of starting late and not really having time to do things the way I should.
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We got another few feet of raised bed done last weekend, and we remain on track for what we want to have finished by the end of May. We got a bit of a jump on it by deciding to curve the bed back to the wall, put in a chimenea fireplace (one of those ceramic potbelly ones on a wrought iron stand), and then start up the wall again on the other side.

It seems that a 1:1 ratio of existing soil and organic matter is the way to go for the height of beds we're building. For the first bed, I started with 1:2 soil to organic matter, and had to end with 2:1 or even 3:1 so I could fit everything back into the beds. This means the top layer has more clay in it than I'd like, and the poor little seedlings are struggling. They'll get by, though, and reach their roots down to the loose, fertile depths. The soil in the bed will also correct itself over time, I'm sure.

The leeks have started sprouting, in quantity.

Peas are still slow, as are the spinach, turnips, and radishes, but they are sprouting.

The Egyptian Walking Onions seem to love their new home, and seem to be getting bigger and taller daily. The garden sage, planted temporarily near the onions until the new herb bed is done, is putting out new growth.

Very very soon we need to plant more peas & spinach, maybe some potatoes, and maybe even a few tomatoes under walls-o-water.

Things are shaping up.
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The outdoor garden (such as it exists so far) has things coming up. One of the snow peas has poked up its head, and few of the spinach, radishes, and turnips. I assume these are the advance guard, and their brethren will be along shortly. Some scallions are up, too, but since they were planted as sets, not seeds, it doesn't seem as exciting.

I always get paranoid about the seeds I've planted, until they actually poke their heads up. I always come close to convincing myself that Something Horrible has happened to them all, in spite of the fact that growing seeds simply isn't that hard. However, [livejournal.com profile] sea_dark_wine's recent post gave me hope, which paid off just a couple of days later.

No sign of any weeds in the garden yet, in spite of the reasonably high ratio of existing soil and well-aged horse manure in the beds. Grass seems to grow everywhere in the yard, as soon as there's a bit of moisture (yes, I've heard people rant about people growing grass in the desert...but really, there is grass all over our yard, through no action of ours).

New Mexico gardens in the Springtime need much more watering than New England ones, and this will take some getting used to until I get my drip irrigation set up. The 7-minute light rain yesterday morning had pretty much no effect.
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This morning I took a closer look at my other basil seedlings, and discovered that some of them are developing 3 leaves per node in the 2nd or 3rd set of true leaves, even if they began life with 2 cotyledons and 2 leaves per node. One may even have 4 leaves starting on the next node, but thus far they're too tiny to tell.

Then I went back and looked at the seedlings that were started a few weeks earlier, all of which had their growing tips pinched back on the Equinox, so the'd send out side branches. Some of them have also started producing 3 leaves per node. One, interestingly, has one 2-leaf branch and one 3-leaf branch.

In all cases, it starts as one full-sized leaf on one side, and what appears to be a "twinned" leaf on the other...the two twinned leaves are smaller on their first node, then the sizes even out over the next node or two.

I picked the brain of our plant geneticist on Tuesday, and he gave me a fair bit of info, though of course we're mostly guessing about what's really going on, and how it might play out. This was before the discovery of these latest developments.

Fascinating.
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This weekend [livejournal.com profile] tman_mcl and I finished almost 13 linear feet of raised bed along the stucco wall that separates the lower part of our yard from the upper part. This constitutes approximately 1/3 of that stretch of wall. There's one other stretch of wall, on the other side of the stairs, where we'll do the same thing, but it's significantly shorter, and it can't be done until after the irises in an existing bed bloom, so they (along with a huge clump of lavender, and some peonies) can be moved upwards several inches.

Building this bed was an incredible amount of work. As we came to ask each other when splitting up the tasks involved, "Would you like to do the heavy work, or the heavy work? We needed to dig out the existing clay soil to a depth of...I dunno, "enough," mix it with assorted organic matter and some water (this was done in batches in a large wheelbarrow), then replace it back in the original trench. When the new soil mix reached the level of the ground, we began placing two rows of those cement stones that are used for building retaining walls. They're not a perfect match for the existing stucco, but they're quite close. Then, more mixing and filling, creating a bed that's probably 8 inches higher than the existing ground, but with good soil going down several inches below. A great many rocks were removed, both from the dirt and the manure. I have no idea what we'll do with them all.

2.5 out of 6 barrels of manure is gone. I'll need another load from K before we can finish all of the beds. I hope she's amenable.

We moved some of the Egyptian Walking Onions from their old home to the new bed, and a little garden sage plant, because their prior home will be the next area to be replaced with a raised bed. There's still a sad little Russian Sage that will need a new home.

We planted peas, onion sets to become scallions, spinach, leek, and turnip seeds. I have little experience with any of these things other than peas, but I suppose one needs to start somewhere.

I'm anxious to get a few more feet of bed put in, so that I can have a few more feet of peas. Most of this bed is under an overhanging juniper, which doesn't stop the bed from getting plenty of sun, but which does mean the back wall won't be useful for trellising tall things.

I think the bed-building and soil-amending will go well into the summer, but for now, my focus is on getting the space ready for the vegetable garden.
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One of my Greek Mini Basil seedlings is a genetic mutation. It grew with 3 cotyledons instead of 2. After much waiting, this morning I could see, with a good deal of squinting on my part, that the true leaves are also coming in in threes.

I've found a study about sunflowers that do the same thing, which grew out 3 generations, and found it difficult to stabilize.

Also, the sunflowers stopped their 3-lobed character after 6-7 nodes (and presumably reverted to their regular bi-leafed habit).

Nonetheless, I'm sort of excited, and I'm going to try to propagate this plant if I can.

I'll post pictures if I can manage to get some.
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This morning I got up entirely too early and went to K's house to shovel large quantities of horse manure. We filled 6 32-gallon garbage cans (which will later be re-purposed as rain barrels) with some really well-aged stuff, petted the horses, shoveled a significantly smaller quantity of fresh manure into big bags, and loaded it all into K's Very Large Truck to bring it back to Santa Fe.

Next, a trip to Payne's, where I acquired some bags of organic compost (sadly, we just don't have enough of our own compost yet...hopefully the fresh manure will speed this up and remedy the situation), some decent topsoil, and some composted mulch and cotton burrs. And, of course, some plants, because I'm physically incapable of walking into a store like that and exiting without something green in my hands. I think it's genetic.

Then, to Home Depot to acquire a Very Large Wheelbarrow and the stones I'll use to build the sides of the raised beds, which was its own little fiasco, but this is supposed to be a happy post about dirt.

I returned home and started digging. I realized that I was quickly running out of large containers in which to mix my multitudinous amendments, so I took some time aside to assemble the Very Large Wheelbarrow. Into this wheelbarrow I placed:

8 gallons dirt from the yard (clay)
8 gallons well-aged horse manure (most clumps removed or broken up)
4 gallons commercial organic compost
2 gallons commercial topsoil
1.5 handfuls Soil Moist water retention polymer
some water from the rainbarrel

After very much mixing, I have something that looks, feels, and smells like the nicest garden soil I've seen in a very long time...very, very different from the original dirt that I dug out. It's dark and crumbly, seems like it would hold water decently, and has that wonderful fresh-earth, forest-after-a-rainstorm smell it ought to have. When I squeeze it in my hand it forms a little clump, but when I poke at the clump, it falls apart. Perfect. Sadly, the sun went down, so beginning to install the edging stones and refilling the hole with dirt will need to wait until tomorrow.

If I'm smart, I'll check the pH of the resulting mix, and amend accordingly. It's probably alkaline, given the area and the ingredients.

So, as the subject says, today I made some very nice dirt. Making enough to build the beds I want will be a long, arduous, muscle-building task, but it should let me have the vegetable garden I want. With some luck, I'll get enough done this weekend and next to get the cool-weather things planted, and then I'll have until the end of May to get beds ready for the warm-weather things like tomatoes.

Gardening

Mar. 16th, 2006 10:21 am
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I'll break my long LJ silence with a gardening update.

For the first time in a very long time, I have a sizeable yard and all of the sunshine I could hope for. Sadly, it's in the high desert. Nonetheless, I'm hoping to have a vegetable garden this year.

The tomato seedlings are up, though I probably planted them earlier than I should have. I'll try to keep them small and stocky until planting time. We have Romas, Marglobes, green tomatillos, and a dwarf cherry tomato called Tiny Tim that only grows 12 inches high. The Super Sweet 100s, though the same age as the others, germinated poorly, and I have only one plant so far. I'm hoping the Tiny Tims will do well year 'round under the skylights in the kitchen.

My somewhat old pepper seeds didn't germinate well, so I'm trying to germinate the remainder of them with the oft-lauded "coffee filter method." If this somehow causes them to come up, we'll be overrun. The yellow bells (a favorite of [livejournal.com profile] tman_mcl) are up, and seeds for EspaƱola Improved, a true local variety, have arrived. If the old jalapeƱos don't germinate in the coffee filter, I'll need to get more of those, because once my smoker gets here, I'm hoping for massive quantities of chipotles in the Fall.

A very kind man in Maryland decided to send me seeds for 6 additional types of tomatoes (5 heirloom, and one exceptional hybrid, some very rare), which I totally didn't need. On the one hand I'm grateful for the generosity. On the other hand, I sorta wish he hadn't. Now we're debating which of these we want to plant this year.

Even without the new tomato seeds, we'll be overrun with seedlings, because we discovered, as usual, that we didn't have the heart to thin them, and we're transplanting them instead.

I tried to propagate rosemary and oregano from cuttings. So far so good, but I can't tell you yet that they've got good root systems. It's been a few weeks, and they're not dead or wilted inside their humidity domes, so that's a good sign. I don't really know what I'll do with 6 rosemary plants and 10 oregano plants if I succeed.

My plans to start work on the rain barrel system were thwarted last weekend by a fairly significant snowstorm (the first precipitation since I arrived in this place last October)...which is unfortunate, because if I'd actually gotten the system started, I could have collected some water. This allowed me to spend some quality time with [livejournal.com profile] iridium and [livejournal.com profile] l_stboy, however, who were passing through town, and that was a good thing.

I also need to coordinate getting a load of well-aged horse manure from my coworker, who has plenty. New Mexico soil is pretty much useless as-is, and totally devoid of organic matter. Maybe this weekend.

That's not nearly everything going on in the gardening arena, not to mention other arenas, but it's probably more than enough for now.
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